Mobility for Long Distance Running
Having the flexibility and range of movement in your muscles allows your body to be able to perform all the training needed of a long distance runner.
We are not saying that you need to have the flexibility of a gymnast, but many injuries are caused in athletics by a lack of range of movement in the major muscles used when running. As running is a repetitive movement, the muscles get used to only moving in a certain range of motion, which, overtime limits it to this range. This causes tight muscles which are often a precursor to more serious injuries.
Stretching and basic mobility drills such as hurdle walkovers are the best way to keep your muscles loose and mobile. Additionally you can use a foam roller or tennis ball to target particularly tight areas. Regular ankle and foot mobilisation through towel scrunching between your toes and banded inversion and eversion exercises are also a good way to keep the muscles in your feet and ankles from seizing up.
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Photo Stretching
Muscles to pay particular attention to are fairly obvious ones in terms of running. This needs to be done on a continual basis as training tightens muscles and can cause injuries. The main muscles to work on a the calf (both with bent and straight legs - to get gastronemius and soleus), hamstring, gluts and quadriceps.
Our stretching section has useful tips on how to perform ideal stretches for your important muscle groups. Stretching